Healthy behaviors and lifestyles in young adults with a history of developmental disabilities

Res Dev Disabil. 2006 Jul-Aug;27(4):381-99. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2005.01.003. Epub 2005 Jul 26.

Abstract

Objective: Measure select Healthy People 2010 Leading Health Indicators in young adults with and without a history of developmental disabilities (DD) using a population-based cohort.

Methods: Young adults were interviewed to assess the prevalence of seven Leading Health Indicators: physical activity, overweight and obesity, tobacco use, substance abuse, responsible sexual behavior, injury and violence, and access to healthcare.

Results: Young adults with a history of DD were less likely to be involved in tobacco use, substance abuse and sexual activity. Areas of concern included below normal Body Mass Index, lack of HIV/AIDS and sex education, preventive healthcare services for women, and victimization.

Conclusions: Despite some healthy lifestyle indicators, health gaps may place young adults with a history of DD at risk for poor health and quality of life.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Crime Victims
  • Developmental Disabilities / psychology*
  • Female
  • Georgia
  • Health Behavior*
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Life Style*
  • Male
  • Risk Factors
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Smoking
  • Substance-Related Disorders