Long-term clinical outcome of primary progressive MS: predictive value of clinical and MRI data

Neurology. 2005 Aug 23;65(4):633-5. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000173061.12776.1f.

Abstract

The authors sought to identify clinical and MRI predictors of outcome in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). Clinical and MRI assessments were performed at baseline and 2 and 5 years (clinical only). At baseline, disease duration, expanded disability status scale (EDSS) and brain volume predicted outcome. Adding short-term change variables, baseline EDSS, changes in T2* lesion load and cord area, and number of new lesions were predictive. Clinical and MRI variables predict long-term outcome in PPMS.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Atrophy / pathology
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain / physiopathology
  • Central Nervous System / pathology*
  • Central Nervous System / physiopathology
  • Cohort Studies
  • Data Collection
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging / standards
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Disease Progression
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / standards
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / statistics & numerical data*
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive / diagnosis*
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive / pathology*
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive / physiopathology
  • Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / pathology
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Spinal Cord / pathology
  • Spinal Cord / physiopathology
  • Time Factors