Abstract
This review provides evidence that osteoarthritis (OA) or a major subset of OA is not only a disease of cartilage but also a disorder of subchondral bone. This review also discusses the potential efficacy of a bone and cartilage active agent, calcitonin, and discusses how calcitonin might be useful in the pharmaceutical treatment of OA.
MeSH terms
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Bone Density Conservation Agents / pharmacology*
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Bone Density Conservation Agents / therapeutic use
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Bone Remodeling / drug effects
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Bone Remodeling / physiology
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Bone and Bones / drug effects*
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Bone and Bones / physiopathology
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Calcitonin / pharmacology*
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Calcitonin / therapeutic use
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Cartilage, Articular / drug effects*
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Cartilage, Articular / physiopathology
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Humans
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Joints / metabolism
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Joints / physiology
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Joints / physiopathology
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Osteoarthritis / drug therapy*
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Osteoarthritis / physiopathology
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Stress, Mechanical
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Weight-Bearing / physiology
Substances
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Bone Density Conservation Agents
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Calcitonin