Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from community wastewater from a semiclosed agri-food system in Texas

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Oct;49(10):4382-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.10.4382-4385.2005.

Abstract

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium strains (VRE) were isolated from human wastewater but not swine fecal waste from a semiclosed agri-food system in Texas. Forty-nine VRE isolates possessed vanA, and one possessed vanB. Twenty-one pulsed-field gel electrophoresis types were identified and segregated into three groups. There was evidence of clonal dissemination among geographically separated sites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Enterococcus faecium / drug effects*
  • Enterococcus faecium / genetics
  • Enterococcus faecium / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Texas
  • Vancomycin / pharmacology*
  • Vancomycin Resistance*
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Vancomycin