Characterization of pepsinogen C as a potential biomarker for gastric cancer using a histo-proteomic approach

J Proteome Res. 2005 Sep-Oct;4(5):1799-804. doi: 10.1021/pr050123o.

Abstract

We analyzed 74 cryostat sections of central gastric tumor, tumor margin, and normal gastric epithelium using ProteinChip Arrays and SELDI-TOF MS. One peak was significantly down-regulated in tumor tissue (P = 1.43 x 10(-6)) and identified as pepsinogen C using MS/MS analysis and immunodepletion. This signal was further characterized by immunohistochemistry. This work demonstrates that differentially expressed signals can be identified and assessed using a proteomic approach comprising tissue-microdissection, protein profiling, and immunohistochemistry.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / chemistry*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Epithelium / metabolism
  • Gastric Mucosa / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lasers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Pepsinogen C / chemistry*
  • Peptide Mapping
  • Protein Array Analysis
  • Proteome*
  • Proteomics / methods*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Proteome
  • Pepsinogen C