An unusual case of thrombocytosis associated with concurrent cytomegalovirus and respiratory syncytial virus infection in an immunocompetent infant: possible roles of thrombopoietin and interleukin-6

J Infect. 2005 Oct;51(3):e97-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2004.09.014. Epub 2004 Dec 13.

Abstract

This is the case study of concurrent cytomegalovirus and respiratory syncytial virus infection in an infant who showed thrombocytosis, liver dysfunction and bronchiolitis. The combination of thrombocytosis with this co-infection is causally related to elevated levels of thrombopoietin and interleukin-6. This study represents the first such case ever recorded.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Cytomegalovirus / immunology
  • Cytomegalovirus Infections / complications*
  • Cytomegalovirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Immunocompetence
  • Infant
  • Interleukin-6 / blood*
  • Male
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections / complications*
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections / diagnosis
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human / immunology
  • Thrombocytosis / etiology*
  • Thrombopoietin / blood*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Interleukin-6
  • Thrombopoietin