SUMOylation and PPARgamma: wrestling with inflammatory signaling

Cell Metab. 2005 Nov;2(5):273-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2005.10.004.

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms whereby PPARgamma inhibits inflammatory gene expression in macrophages are poorly understood. In a recent Nature paper, provide a new model for trans-repression in which ligand-dependent SUMOylation of PPARgamma results in its recruitment to the promoters of inflammatory genes where it inhibits transcription by preventing clearance of corepressor complexes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Inflammation / genetics*
  • Inflammation / metabolism
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / genetics
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1
  • PPAR gamma / agonists
  • PPAR gamma / metabolism*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Repressor Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism*
  • SUMO-1 Protein / metabolism*

Substances

  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Ncor1 protein, mouse
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1
  • PPAR gamma
  • Repressor Proteins
  • SUMO-1 Protein
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II