Abstract
The molecular mechanisms whereby PPARgamma inhibits inflammatory gene expression in macrophages are poorly understood. In a recent Nature paper, provide a new model for trans-repression in which ligand-dependent SUMOylation of PPARgamma results in its recruitment to the promoters of inflammatory genes where it inhibits transcription by preventing clearance of corepressor complexes.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Inflammation / genetics*
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Inflammation / metabolism
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Lipopolysaccharides
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Macrophages / drug effects
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Macrophages / metabolism
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Mice
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Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism
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Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / genetics
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Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism
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Nuclear Proteins / biosynthesis
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Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
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Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1
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PPAR gamma / agonists
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PPAR gamma / metabolism*
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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Repressor Proteins / biosynthesis
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Repressor Proteins / metabolism*
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SUMO-1 Protein / metabolism*
Substances
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Lipopolysaccharides
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Multiprotein Complexes
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Ncor1 protein, mouse
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Nuclear Proteins
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Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1
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PPAR gamma
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Repressor Proteins
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SUMO-1 Protein
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Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II