[The "red melanoma"--a rare form of amelanotic malignant melanoma]

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2004 Jul;2(7):597-600. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0353.2004.04774.x.
[Article in German]

Abstract

The two major variants of amelanotic malignant melanoma are the verrucous and the polypoid forms. A further--albeit rare--red eczematous variety has also been described. We report two female patients with reddish, non-pigmented, scaly lesions on the upper arm and the shoulder that had developed 2 to 3 years previously. One biopsy showed the diagnosis of a melanoma growing in situ while the second revealed a highly atypical melanocytic tumour. However, the histopathological examination of the entire tumour showed a superficial spreading amelanotic malignant melanoma. Therefore, in non-healing erythematous lesions, even without pigmentation or ulceration, the rare differential diagnosis of amelanotic malignant melanoma should be taken in consideration and a biopsy should be performed prior to therapy without histological control.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Melanoma, Amelanotic / classification*
  • Melanoma, Amelanotic / pathology*
  • Melanoma, Amelanotic / therapy
  • Middle Aged
  • Rare Diseases / pathology
  • Rare Diseases / therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / classification*
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / therapy