Notch, epidermal growth factor receptor, and beta1-integrin pathways are coordinated in neural stem cells

J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 24;281(8):5300-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M511886200. Epub 2005 Dec 6.

Abstract

Notch1 and beta1-integrins are cell surface receptors involved in the recognition of the niche that surrounds stem cells through cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions, respectively. Notch1 is also involved in the control of cell fate choices in the developing central nervous system (Lewis, J. (1998) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 9, 583-589). Here we report that Notch and beta1-integrins are co-expressed and that these proteins cooperate with the epidermal growth factor receptor in neural progenitors. We describe data that suggests that beta1-integrins may affect Notch signaling through 1) physical interaction (sequestration) of the Notch intracellular domain fragment by the cytoplasmic tail of the beta1-integrin and 2) affecting trafficking of the Notch intracellular domain via caveolin-mediated mechanisms. Our findings suggest that caveolin 1-containing lipid rafts play a role in the coordination and coupling of beta1-integrin, Notch1, and tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathways. We speculate that this will require the presence of the adequate beta1-activating extracellular matrix or growth factors in restricted regions of the central nervous system and namely in neurogenic niches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Caveolin 1 / metabolism
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Central Nervous System / metabolism
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism*
  • Extracellular Matrix / metabolism
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / metabolism
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Growth Substances / metabolism
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Integrin beta1 / metabolism*
  • Manganese / chemistry
  • Membrane Microdomains / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Neurons / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Notch / metabolism*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Signal Transduction
  • Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Caveolin 1
  • Growth Substances
  • Integrin beta1
  • Receptors, Notch
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
  • Manganese
  • Glutathione Transferase
  • ErbB Receptors