Development of a guinea pig immune response-related microarray and its use to define the host response following Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination

Infect Immun. 2006 Feb;74(2):1436-41. doi: 10.1128/IAI.74.2.1436-1441.2006.

Abstract

Immune responses in the guinea pig model are understudied because of a lack of commercial reagents. We have developed a custom-made guinea pig oligonucleotide microarray (81 spots) and have examined the gene expression profile of splenocytes restimulated in vitro from Mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated and naive animals. Eleven genes were significantly (P < 0.05) up-regulated following vaccination, indicating a Th1-type response. These results show that microarrays can be used to more fully define immune profiles of guinea pigs.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Outbred Strains
  • BCG Vaccine / administration & dosage*
  • BCG Vaccine / immunology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chemokines / genetics
  • Chemokines / metabolism
  • Cytokines / genetics
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Mycobacterium bovis / immunology*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / methods*
  • Spleen / cytology
  • Spleen / immunology*
  • Tuberculin / administration & dosage
  • Tuberculin / immunology
  • Tuberculosis / immunology*
  • Tuberculosis / prevention & control
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • BCG Vaccine
  • Chemokines
  • Cytokines
  • Tuberculin