Abstract
Interferon-alpha inhibited increases in ornithine decarboxylase, intracellular putrescine, and DNA synthesis as human hepatoma cells were stimulated to grow. Interferon-alpha inhibited the increase in the c-myc protein level, but not its mRNA level. Added putrescine abrogated the effects on c-myc protein and DNA synthesis. Interferon-alpha seemed to inhibit the increase in the c-myc protein level post-transcriptionally by reducing the putrescine level, inhibiting DNA synthesis.
MeSH terms
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Blotting, Northern
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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Cell Line
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DNA Replication / drug effects*
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Humans
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Interferon Type I / pharmacology*
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Kinetics
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Liver Neoplasms
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Ornithine Decarboxylase / metabolism*
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Polyamines / metabolism*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / biosynthesis*
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Putrescine / antagonists & inhibitors
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Putrescine / biosynthesis*
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Putrescine / pharmacology
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RNA, Messenger / genetics
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RNA, Messenger / metabolism
Substances
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Interferon Type I
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Polyamines
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
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RNA, Messenger
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Ornithine Decarboxylase
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Putrescine