Vaccine Oka varicella-zoster virus genotypes are monomorphic in single vesicles and polymorphic in respiratory tract secretions

J Infect Dis. 2006 Apr 1;193(7):927-30. doi: 10.1086/500835. Epub 2006 Feb 27.

Abstract

We previously found that, after immunization with vaccine Oka varicella-zoster virus, virus obtained from a single vesicle were monomorphic, and virus obtained from different individuals were heterogeneous. Here we show that virus obtained from the lungs of a patient were a mixture of vaccine Oka variants. We hypothesize that complications after immunization are unlikely to be caused by expansion of a single, biologically more virulent clone of virus that either pre-exists in the vaccine or develops after random mutation of different clones. We hypothesize that some clones are more trophic than others for skin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chickenpox / virology*
  • Chickenpox Vaccine / adverse effects
  • Chickenpox Vaccine / genetics*
  • Chickenpox Vaccine / isolation & purification
  • DNA, Viral / chemistry
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Herpesvirus 3, Human / genetics*
  • Herpesvirus 3, Human / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Respiratory System / virology
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Vaccination / adverse effects

Substances

  • Chickenpox Vaccine
  • DNA, Viral