Application of liposomes to sonoporation

Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006 Mar;32(3):429-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2005.11.019.

Abstract

A method to prepare liposomes is presented. Liposomes made in our laboratory were characterized acoustically and optically. The phase velocity and attenuation of liposomes in suspension (concentration = 10(9)/mL) were measured, ranging from 2 to 14 MHz, using ultrasound spectroscopy. Anti-rabbit IgG conjugated with Alexafluor 647 was delivered into Jurkat cells in suspension, using the liposomes, by 10 % duty cycle ultrasound tonebursts of 2.2 MHz (the in situ spatial peak-pressure amplitude = 80 W/cm2) with an efficiency of 13 %. It has been experimentally shown that liposomes may be an alternative stable agent to Optison for delivering macromolecules into cells.

MeSH terms

  • Albumins
  • Animals
  • Calibration
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Fluorocarbons
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / administration & dosage
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Liposomes*
  • Microbubbles
  • Phonophoresis / methods*
  • Rabbits
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Albumins
  • FS 069
  • Fluorocarbons
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Liposomes