Thymidine phosphorylase from Escherichia coli: tight-binding inhibitors as enzyme active-site titrants

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2006 Feb;21(1):69-73. doi: 10.1080/14756360500424010.

Abstract

Thymidine phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.4) catalyses the reversible phosphorolysis of pyrimidine 2'-deoxynucleosides, forming 2-deoxyribose-1-phosphate and pyrimidine. 5-Chloro-6-(2-imino-pyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-uracil hydrochloride (TPI, 1) and its 5-bromo analogue (2), 6-(2-amino-imidazol-1-yl)methyl-5-bromo-uracil (3) and its 5-chloro analogue (4) act as tight-binding stoichiometric inhibitors of recombinant E. coli thymidine phosphorylase, and thus can be used as the first active-site titrants for it using either thymidine or 5-nitro-2'-deoxyuridine as substrate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Deoxyuridine / metabolism
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Thymidine / metabolism
  • Thymidine Phosphorylase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Thymidine Phosphorylase / chemistry
  • Thymidine Phosphorylase / metabolism

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Thymidine Phosphorylase
  • Thymidine
  • Deoxyuridine