Kinetics of insulin aggregation: disentanglement of amyloid fibrillation from large-size cluster formation

Biophys J. 2006 Jun 15;90(12):4585-91. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.105.077636. Epub 2006 Mar 31.

Abstract

Kinetics of human insulin aggregation has been studied at pH 1.6 and 60 degrees C, when amyloid fibrils are formed. We developed a novel approach based on the analysis of scattered light intensity distribution, which allows distinguishing between small and large size aggregates. By this method, we observed an exponential growth of fibrillar aggregates implying a heterogeneous aggregation mechanism. Also, the apparent lag time observed, correlated with the major increase of thioflavin T fluorescence, has been assigned to the onset of large size cluster formation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid / chemistry*
  • Amyloid / ultrastructure
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Computer Simulation
  • Humans
  • Insulin / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Multiprotein Complexes / chemistry
  • Multiprotein Complexes / ultrastructure
  • Particle Size
  • Thiazoles / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amyloid
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Insulin
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Thiazoles
  • thioflavin T