Cushing syndrome with secondary adrenal insufficiency from concomitant therapy with ritonavir and fluticasone

J Pediatr. 2006 Mar;148(3):386-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.034.

Abstract

We present 2 cases of Cushing syndrome with secondary adrenal insufficiency from concomitant use of ritonavir and inhaled corticosteroids in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. These cases highlight the need for special consideration when treatment with an inhaled/intranasal corticosteroid is indicated in children receiving antiretroviral therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adolescent
  • Adrenal Insufficiency / chemically induced*
  • Albuterol / administration & dosage
  • Albuterol / adverse effects
  • Albuterol / analogs & derivatives
  • Androstadienes / administration & dosage
  • Androstadienes / adverse effects*
  • Asthma / drug therapy
  • Bronchodilator Agents / administration & dosage
  • Bronchodilator Agents / adverse effects*
  • Child
  • Cushing Syndrome / chemically induced*
  • Drug Interactions
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Fluticasone
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Ritonavir / administration & dosage
  • Ritonavir / adverse effects*
  • Salmeterol Xinafoate

Substances

  • Androstadienes
  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors
  • Salmeterol Xinafoate
  • Fluticasone
  • Ritonavir
  • Albuterol