Anti Kell allo-antibody in a thalassaemic

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2006 Jan;49(1):37-9.

Abstract

We describe a case of incidental detection of anti Kell antibody in a child with transfusion dependent thalassaemia. Kell antibody detection may be missed by routine indirect antiglobulin test (IAT) crossmatch procedure because of low prevalence of Kell antigen in the general population. A false negative result can be avoided by using sensitive cross matching techniques and screening cells representing antigens in homozygous state, against all clinically significant antibodies. A transfusion alert card describing the nature of antibody and future transfusion policy should be given to such allo-immunized patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Blood Transfusion
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Isoantibodies / blood*
  • Kell Blood-Group System / immunology*
  • Thalassemia / complications*
  • Thalassemia / immunology*

Substances

  • Isoantibodies
  • Kell Blood-Group System