DNA sequence divergence and functional conservation at the STB locus of yeast 2 microns circle variants

J Bacteriol. 1991 Feb;173(3):1181-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.3.1181-1186.1991.

Abstract

2 microns DNA isolated from industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts exhibited extensive restriction fragment length polymorphisms. At least five 2 microns species were identified from eleven [cir+] strains. Southern hybridization mapped restriction fragment length polymorphisms at STB, a cis-acting locus essential for plasmid partitioning. Some 2 microns variants (e.g., 4110-2 microns and 4108-2 microns) had an altered number of 125-bp consensus repeats at STB. However, the corresponding region of 7754-2 microns has only approximately 70% nucleotide sequence homology with the 125-bp STB consensus repeat. YRp plasmids containing 7754-2 microns STB behave as YEp plasmids in laboratory yeasts, thereby indicating STB sequence divergence coupled to conservation of function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Consensus Sequence
  • DNA, Fungal / genetics
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plasmids*
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid

Substances

  • DNA, Fungal

Associated data

  • GENBANK/M57548
  • GENBANK/M57549
  • GENBANK/M57550
  • GENBANK/M63694
  • GENBANK/MS57548
  • GENBANK/MS57549
  • GENBANK/MS57550
  • GENBANK/S70331
  • GENBANK/S70358
  • GENBANK/S70359
  • GENBANK/S70363
  • GENBANK/S70365
  • GENBANK/S70370