Intracameral bevacizumab for iris rubeosis

Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jul;142(1):158-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.02.045.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine whether intracameral bevacizumab decreases vascular leakage from iris rubeosis in patients with neovascular glaucoma.

Design: Interventional case series.

Methods: The study included six eyes of three patients with secondary neovascular glaucoma due to proliferative diabetic retinopathy (n = 2) or ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (n = 1). All patients received an intracameral injection of 1.0 mg bevacizumab. Morphologic changes and vascular leakage were investigated prospectively by iris fluorescein angiography.

Results: Decrease in leakage was detected as early as one day after injection. No inflammation was observed. No relapse was seen within the follow-up of four weeks.

Conclusion: Intraocular injection of bevacizumab may provide an additional strategy for the treatment of iris rubeosis in neovascular glaucoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Anterior Chamber / drug effects*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Bevacizumab
  • Capillary Permeability / drug effects
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / complications
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Glaucoma, Neovascular / drug therapy*
  • Glaucoma, Neovascular / etiology
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Iris / blood supply*
  • Male
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / drug therapy*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / etiology
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prospective Studies
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / complications
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • VEGFA protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Bevacizumab