A facile one-pot preparation of alkyl aminoaryl sulfides for the synthesis of GW7647 as an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha

J Org Chem. 2006 Jul 21;71(15):5781-4. doi: 10.1021/jo060361i.

Abstract

We have developed two simple and high yielding one-pot syntheses of alkyl aminoaryl sulfides containing a series of four-steps: in situ protection of the free amine by reaction with a Grignard reagent, halogen-lithium exchange, sulfur insertion, and a substitution reaction with various electrophiles. Through this protocol, we have successfully synthesized tert-butyl-2-[4-(2-aminoethyl)phenylsulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate, a key intermediate for the synthesis of GW7647 and GW9578 (ureido-TiBAs), in 92% yield. Furthermore, we were able to improve the overall yield of GW7647 to 66%, 3 times the yield previously reported.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry
  • Butyrates / chemical synthesis*
  • Butyrates / pharmacology
  • Halogens / chemistry
  • Lithium / chemistry
  • Magnesium / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • PPAR alpha / agonists*
  • Phenylurea Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenylurea Compounds / pharmacology
  • Sulfides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfides / chemistry

Substances

  • Amines
  • Butyrates
  • GW 7647
  • Halogens
  • PPAR alpha
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Sulfides
  • Lithium
  • GW 9578
  • Magnesium