Synthesis and SAR of arylaminoethyl amides as noncovalent inhibitors of cathepsin S: P3 cyclic ethers

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Oct 1;16(19):5112-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.07.033. Epub 2006 Jul 28.

Abstract

The synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of arylaminoethyl amide cathepsin S inhibitors are reported. Optimization of P3 and P2 groups to improve overall physicochemical properties resulted in significant improvements in oral bioavailability over early lead compounds. An X-ray structure of compound 37 bound to the active site of cathepsin S is also reported.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / pharmacokinetics
  • Amides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Biological Availability
  • Cathepsins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Ethers, Cyclic / chemical synthesis
  • Ethers, Cyclic / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Zinc

Substances

  • Amides
  • Ethers, Cyclic
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Cathepsins
  • cathepsin S
  • Zinc