CagA-producing Helicobacter pylori and increased risk of gastric cancer: a nested case-control study in Korea

Br J Cancer. 2006 Sep 4;95(5):639-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603309. Epub 2006 Aug 8.

Abstract

In a nested-case control study of 100 cases of gastric cancer and 400 matched controls in relation to virulence factors of Helicobacter pylori in a Korean cohort, CagA seropositivity was significantly associated with a higher risk of gastric cancer among H. pylori-infected subjects (OR=3.57, 95% CI 1.05-12.14).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Helicobacter Infections / complications*
  • Helicobacter Infections / epidemiology
  • Helicobacter pylori / genetics
  • Helicobacter pylori / isolation & purification*
  • Helicobacter pylori / pathogenicity
  • Humans
  • Korea / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking
  • Stomach Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / microbiology*
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • cagA protein, Helicobacter pylori