Reversible reduction of apparent diffusion coefficient values in bilateral internal capsules in transient hypoglycemia-induced hemiparesis

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006 Sep;27(8):1760-2.

Abstract

A woman aged 68 years who experienced recurrent right hemiparesis caused by hypoglycemia was admitted to our hospital. When she was experiencing a low level of glucose, diffusion-weighted MR imaging showed the presence of hyperintensity lesions in the bilateral internal capsule. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging has been infrequently performed in patients with hypoglycemia. We report the reversible hyperintensity lesions on diffusion-weighted MR imaging in a hypoglycemic period in a patient with reversible hemiparesis. A reduction of apparent diffusion coefficient in a hypoglycemic period was clearly shown.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Dominance, Cerebral / physiology*
  • Female
  • Glucose Solution, Hypertonic / administration & dosage
  • Hemiplegia / diagnosis*
  • Hemiplegia / etiology
  • Hemiplegia / therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemia / diagnosis*
  • Hypoglycemia / etiology
  • Hypoglycemia / therapy
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Insulin / blood
  • Internal Capsule / pathology*
  • Liver Neoplasms / complications
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Recurrence
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / complications
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / diagnosis

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Glucose Solution, Hypertonic
  • Insulin