Emergence of ofloxacin resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from China as determined by gyrA mutation analysis using denaturing high-pressure liquid chromatography and DNA sequencing

J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Dec;44(12):4566-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01916-06. Epub 2006 Oct 11.

Abstract

A high rate of double point mutations in gyrA (56% of 87 ofloxacin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates) indicates the emergence of fluoroquinolone resistance. This is the first report to describe denaturing high-pressure liquid chromatography analysis of mutations in gyrA of M. tuberculosis in a large number of clinical isolates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • China
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • DNA Gyrase / genetics*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification
  • Ofloxacin / pharmacology*
  • Point Mutation
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Tuberculosis / microbiology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Ofloxacin
  • DNA Gyrase