Neurologic manifestations in children with influenza B virus infection

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2006 Nov;25(11):1081-3. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000243194.80616.a9.

Abstract

During a 29-month period, 11 (12%) of 92 hospitalized patients with influenza B virus infection presented neurologic manifestations, which included febrile seizure in 4 cases and encephalopathy/encephalitis in 7 cases. Without appropriate antiviral therapy, recovery was uneventful in all but 1 patient, who had neurologic sequelae of quadriplegia and developmental delay.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Encephalitis, Viral / epidemiology
  • Encephalitis, Viral / etiology
  • Encephalitis, Viral / virology
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Influenza B virus / pathogenicity*
  • Influenza, Human / complications*
  • Influenza, Human / epidemiology
  • Influenza, Human / virology
  • Male
  • Nervous System Diseases / epidemiology
  • Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
  • Nervous System Diseases / virology
  • Seizures, Febrile / epidemiology
  • Seizures, Febrile / etiology
  • Seizures, Febrile / virology