Solution structure of the lipophosphoglycan of Leishmania donovani

Biochemistry. 1992 Jan 28;31(3):654-61. doi: 10.1021/bi00118a004.

Abstract

The three-dimensional solution structure of the repeating -PO4-6Gal beta 1-4Man alpha 1- disaccharide fragment of the lipophosphoglycan (LPG) derived from Leishmania donovani has been determined by use of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear NMR spin coupling constant measurements together with restrained molecular mechanical minimization and molecular dynamics simulations. The fragment exists with limited mobility in solution about the Gal beta 1-4Man linkages, whereas in contrast a variety of stable rotamers exist about the Man alpha 1-PO4-6Gal linkages. These rotamers define several major stable conformers in solution, which are discussed in terms of the proposed biological role of LPG.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Glycosphingolipids / chemistry*
  • Leishmania donovani*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Mathematics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Glycosphingolipids
  • lipophosphonoglycan