Halorubrum arcis sp. nov., an extremely halophilic archaeon isolated from a saline lake on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2007 May;57(Pt 5):1069-1072. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.64921-0.

Abstract

A Gram-negative, aerobic, neutrophilic and extremely halophilic archaeon (strain AJ201(T)), isolated from Ayakekum salt lake on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, was investigated by a polyphasic approach. The DNA G+C content of strain AJ201(T) was 65.7 mol%. The major polar lipid profile and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences supported the allocation of the strain to the genus Halorubrum. The results of DNA-DNA hybridizations and physiological and biochemical tests allowed genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of strain AJ201(T) from closely related species. Therefore, strain AJ201(T) represents a novel species of the genus Halorubrum, for which the name Halorubrum arcis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is strain AJ201(T) (=CGMCC 1.5343(T)=JCM 13916(T)).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Composition
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism
  • Carbon / metabolism
  • China
  • DNA, Archaeal / chemistry
  • DNA, Archaeal / isolation & purification
  • DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry
  • DNA, Ribosomal / isolation & purification
  • Genes, rRNA
  • Gentian Violet / metabolism
  • Halobacteriaceae / classification*
  • Halobacteriaceae / genetics
  • Halobacteriaceae / isolation & purification*
  • Halobacteriaceae / physiology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nitrogen / metabolism
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Phenazines / metabolism
  • Phospholipids
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Water Microbiology*

Substances

  • DNA, Archaeal
  • DNA, Ribosomal
  • Gram's stain
  • Phenazines
  • Phospholipids
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Carbon
  • Gentian Violet
  • Nitrogen

Associated data

  • GENBANK/DQ355793