Multiple bone fractures in an 8-year-old child with cow's milk allergy and inappropriate calcium supplementation

Ann Nutr Metab. 2007;51(3):228-31. doi: 10.1159/000104142. Epub 2007 Jun 18.

Abstract

The case of an 8-year-old boy with severe bone mass reduction and 4 fractures as a result of an unsupervised diet established to treat cow's milk allergy is presented. Endocrine, genetic and orthopedic pathologies were excluded. While vitamin D intake had always been appropriate, his calcium intake had been inadequate for many years. This clinical report suggests that both vitamin D and calcium supplementation are necessary when a cow's milk protein-free diet is prescribed, even when a hypo- or non-allergenic formula is provided.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Calcium / deficiency*
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Calcium / therapeutic use*
  • Calcium, Dietary / administration & dosage*
  • Child
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Fractures, Bone / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Milk Hypersensitivity / complications*
  • Vitamin D / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Calcium, Dietary
  • Vitamin D
  • Calcium