Influence of N-glycosylation on Saccharomyces cerevisiae morphology: a golgi glycosylation mutant shows cell division defects

Curr Microbiol. 2007 Sep;55(3):198-204. doi: 10.1007/s00284-006-0585-5. Epub 2007 Jul 25.

Abstract

The N-glycosylation mutants (mnn1 and mnn1 och1) show different morphological characteristics at the restrictive and nonpermissive temperature. We deleted the MNN1 to eliminate the terminal alpha1, 3-linked mannose of hypermannosylation and deleted the OCH1 to block the elongation of the main backbone chain. The mnn1 cells exhibited no observable change with respect to the wild-type strain at 28 degrees C and 37 degrees C, but the mnn1 och1 double mutant exhibited defects in cell cytokinesis, showed a slower growth rate, and became temperature-sensitive. Meanwhile, the mnn1 och1 mutant tended to aggregate, which was probably due to the glycolsylation defect. Loss of mannosyl-phosphate-accepting sites in this mutant migth result in reduced charge repulsion between cell surfaces. Pyridylaminated glycans were profiled and purified through an NH(2) column by size-fractionation high-performance liquid chromatography. Matrix assisted laser desoption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF/MS) analysis of the N-glycan structure of the mnn1 och1 mutant revealed that the main component is Man(8)GlcNAc(2).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Division / genetics*
  • Glycosylation
  • Golgi Apparatus / metabolism
  • Mannosyltransferases / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / cytology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • OCH1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • MNN1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Mannosyltransferases