Effect of a new alpha 2 delta ligand PD-217014 on visceral hypersensitivity induced by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in rats

Pharmacology. 2008;81(2):144-50. doi: 10.1159/000110737. Epub 2007 Nov 7.

Abstract

PD-217014, a new GABA analog (1 alpha,3 alpha,5 alpha-3-aminomethyl-bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-3-acetic acid), inhibited [(3)H]-gabapentin binding to alpha(2)delta subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels in a concentration-dependent manner (K(i) = 18 nmol/l). Oral treatment with PD-217014 significantly inhibited the visceral hypersensitivity induced by an intra-colonic injection of trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in rats. The anti-hyperalgesic effect of PD-217014 increased in a dose-dependent manner, and reached a plateau level at 60 mg/kg p.o. The visceral analgesia produced by PD-217014 at 30 and 60 mg/kg p.o. correlated with blood concentrations within 4 h after dosing, and maximal efficacy was obtained 2 h after dosing when the maximal blood concentration was achieved at either dose. These results indicate that PD-217014 is a potent alpha(2)delta ligand and possesses visceral analgesic activity.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / chemistry
  • Analgesics / pharmacology
  • Analgesics / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites / drug effects
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Calcium Channels / metabolism*
  • Calcium Channels, L-Type
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Hyperalgesia / drug therapy*
  • Hyperalgesia / metabolism
  • Hyperalgesia / pathology
  • Ligands
  • Male
  • Pain Measurement / drug effects
  • Pain Measurement / methods
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Swine
  • Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid / toxicity*
  • Viscera / drug effects*
  • Viscera / metabolism
  • Viscera / pathology
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / pharmacology
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / therapeutic use

Substances

  • 1 alpha,3 alpha,5 alpha-3-aminomethyl-bicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-3-acetic acid
  • Analgesics
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
  • Cacna2d1 protein, rat
  • Calcium Channels
  • Calcium Channels, L-Type
  • Ligands
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid