Laparoscopic repair of perforated duodenal ulcers: the simple "one-stitch" suture with omental patch technique

Surg Endosc. 2008 Jul;22(7):1632-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9670-5. Epub 2007 Nov 20.

Abstract

Background: We present, here, the technique and results of our laparoscopic simple "one-stitch" suture with omental patch technique for treating 35 patients with perforated duodenal ulcer.

Methods: The laparoscopic treatment included peritoneal lavage, suture of the perforation without knotting, and then tying the suture over the omentum. Follow-up gastroscopy was performed after an eight-week course of medication with proton-pump inhibitors.

Results: Conversion to laparotomy was necessary for two patients, because of a large-sized perforation and the inadequate localization of the perforation site, respectively. The mean operative time was 64 minutes and the mean hospital stay was 6.8 days. Operation-related complications occurred in two patients, including one case of pneumonia and one case of gastric stasis.

Conclusions: This simple "one-stitch" suture with omental patch technique is a safe and easy procedure, and it has an acceptable morbidity rate and a low conversion rate.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Duodenal Ulcer / surgery*
  • Duodenoscopy / adverse effects
  • Duodenoscopy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / adverse effects
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Laparotomy
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Care
  • Rupture, Spontaneous / surgery
  • Suture Techniques*