Improved hydrogen photoproduction regulated by carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhrazone from marine green alga Platymonas subcordiformis grown in CO2-supplemented air bubble column bioreactor

Biotechnol Lett. 2008 May;30(5):877-83. doi: 10.1007/s10529-008-9637-1. Epub 2008 Jan 15.

Abstract

To develop an integrated process of CO(2)-fixation and H(2) photoproduction by marine green microalga Platymonas subcordiformis, the impact of algal cells grown in CO(2)-supplemented air bubble column bioreactor was investigated on H(2) photoproduction regulated by carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhrazone. Highest cell growth (3.85 x 10(6) cells ml(-1)), starch content (0.25 +/- 0.08 mg per 10(6)cells) and hydrogen production (50 +/- 3 ml l(-1)) were achieved at 3% CO(2)-supplemented culture, which are respectively 1.4, 2.1, 1.5-fold of the air-supplemented culture. Improved H(2) production correlated well with the increase in starch accumulation. In this process, the algal cells have been recycled for stable H(2) production of 40-50 ml l(-1) over five cycles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Bioreactors*
  • Carbon Dioxide / metabolism*
  • Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone / metabolism*
  • Chlorophyta / growth & development
  • Chlorophyta / metabolism*
  • Darkness
  • Fermentation
  • Hydrogen / metabolism*
  • Hydrogenase / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Photosynthesis
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / metabolism
  • Starch / metabolism
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone
  • Hydrogen
  • Starch
  • Hydrogenase