Overexpression of yeast S-adenosylmethionine synthetase metK in Streptomyces actuosus leads to increased production of nosiheptide

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008 Apr;78(6):991-5. doi: 10.1007/s00253-008-1394-5. Epub 2008 Mar 11.

Abstract

S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM) is synthesized via the metabolic reaction involving adenosine triphosphate and L-methionine that is catalyzed by the enzyme S-adenosyl-L-methionine synthetase (SAM-s) and encoded by the gene metK. In the present study, metK with the absence of introns from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was introduced into Streptomyces actuosus, a nosiheptide (Nsh) producer. Intracellular SAM levels were determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Through optimizing the nutrient content of the medium, it was shown that increased SAM production induced by the overexpression of SAM-s leads to an increase in the intracellular cysteine pool and overproduction of Nsh in S. actuosus. This investigation shows that increased SAM promotes the elevated production of the non-ribosomal thiopeptide Nsh in Streptomyces sp.

MeSH terms

  • Cysteine / metabolism
  • Gene Expression*
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Methionine Adenosyltransferase / genetics
  • Methionine Adenosyltransferase / metabolism
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism
  • Streptomyces / genetics*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism
  • Thiazoles / metabolism

Substances

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Thiazoles
  • S-Adenosylmethionine
  • Methionine Adenosyltransferase
  • nosiheptide
  • Cysteine