A comparison of the effectiveness of intravenous immunoglobulin and plasma exchange as preoperative therapy of myasthenia gravis

J Clin Neuromuscul Dis. 2008 Mar;9(3):352-5. doi: 10.1097/CND.0b013e3181660807.

Abstract

Objectives: Immunomodulation with plasma exchange is effective in preparing patients for thymectomy. Newer forms of immunomodulation, such as intravenous immunomodulation, require evaluation in this clinical setting.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review to determine if plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin had comparable effectiveness in the preoperative preparation of patients with myasthenia gravis.

Results and conclusions: The results show that intravenous immunoglobulin may have comparable efficacy in the preoperative preparation of patients with myasthenia gravis and that this therapy is a reasonable alternative to plasma exchange in this clinical setting.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myasthenia Gravis / therapy*
  • Plasma Exchange / methods*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous