Balamuthia mandrillaris resistance to hostile conditions

J Med Microbiol. 2008 Apr;57(Pt 4):428-431. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.47694-0.

Abstract

The resistance of Balamuthia mandrillaris to physical, chemical and radiological conditions was tested. Following treatments, viability was determined by culturing amoebae on human brain microvascular endothelial cells for up to 12 days. B. mandrillaris cysts were resistant to repeated freeze-thawing (five times), temperatures of up to 70 degrees C, 0.5 % SDS, 25 p.p.m. chlorine, 10 microg pentamidine isethionate ml(-1) and 200 mJ UV irradiation cm(-2).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / blood supply
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chlorine / pharmacology
  • Endothelial Cells / parasitology
  • Endothelium, Vascular / cytology
  • Endothelium, Vascular / parasitology
  • Freezing
  • Heat-Shock Response*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Humans
  • Lobosea* / drug effects
  • Lobosea* / growth & development
  • Lobosea* / radiation effects
  • Pentamidine / pharmacology
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate / pharmacology
  • Trophozoites* / drug effects
  • Trophozoites* / growth & development
  • Trophozoites* / radiation effects
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
  • Chlorine
  • Pentamidine