Smoking habit is associated with diabetic macular edema in Type 1 diabetes mellitus patients
J Diabetes Complications
.
2008 Nov-Dec;22(6):430.
doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.07.005.
Epub 2008 Mar 21.
Authors
Caroline Kaercher Kramer
,
Mirela Jobim de Azevedo
,
Ticiana da Costa Rodrigues
,
Luís Henrique Canani
,
Jorge Esteves
PMID:
18358750
DOI:
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.07.005
No abstract available
Publication types
Editorial
MeSH terms
Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications*
Female
Humans
Macular Edema / etiology*
Male
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Smoking / adverse effects*