SRC directly phosphorylates Bif-1 and prevents its interaction with Bax and the initiation of anoikis

J Biol Chem. 2008 Jul 4;283(27):19112-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M709882200. Epub 2008 May 12.

Abstract

Bif-1 interacts with Bax and enhances its conformational rearrangement, resulting in apoptosis. However, the molecular mechanism governing the interaction between Bif-1 and Bax is poorly defined. Here we provide evidence that Bif-1 is phosphorylated, an event that can be repressed by apoptotic stimuli. The protein kinase c-Src binds to and directly phosphorylates Bif-1 on tyrosine 80. Moreover, Src phosphorylation of Bif-1 suppresses the interaction between Bif-1 and Bax, resulting in the inhibition of Bax activation during anoikis. Together, these results suggest that phosphorylation of Bif-1 impairs its binding to Bax and represses apoptosis, providing another mechanism by which Src oncogenic signaling can prevent cell death.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Anoikis / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Binding / physiology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein / genetics
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein / metabolism*

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • BAX protein, human
  • Bax protein, mouse
  • SH3GLB1 protein, human
  • Sh3glb1 protein, mouse
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)