Living related liver transplantation in children

Br J Surg. 2008 Jul;95(7):919-24. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6060.

Abstract

Background: Living related liver transplantation (LRLT) has become established for treating children with end-stage liver disease. The aim of this study was to review a single-centre experience of left lateral segment liver transplants from living donors in children.

Methods: Fifty left lateral segment LRLT procedures have been performed since 1993. There were 17 girls and 33 boys, of median age 1.5 years (range 0.5 to 13 years), with a median weight of 10 (range 0.7-44) kg. Donors included 23 mothers, 26 fathers and one uncle, with a median age of 33 (range 19-46) years.

Results: At a median follow-up of 86 months, there was no donor mortality and low morbidity. Patient and graft survival rates were 98, 96 and 96 per cent, and 98, 96 and 93 per cent at 1, 3 and 5 years respectively. Three children had a second transplant at a median of 9 years after the first. The incidence of hepatic artery thrombosis, portal vein thrombosis and biliary complications was 6, 4 and 14 per cent respectively.

Conclusion: Living related liver transplantation has good long-term results in children.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Fathers
  • Female
  • Graft Rejection
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppression Therapy / methods
  • Infant
  • Liver Diseases / surgery*
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Liver Transplantation / adverse effects
  • Liver Transplantation / methods*
  • Living Donors*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mothers
  • Postoperative Care / methods