Novel beta-galactosidase gene mutation p.W273R in a woman with mucopolysaccharidosis type IVB (Morquio B) and lack of response to in vitro chaperone treatment of her skin fibroblasts

Am J Med Genet A. 2008 Jul 1;146A(13):1736-40. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32318.

Abstract

The patient is a 24-year-old woman who first came for consultation at age 10 years. Based on clinical phenotype and thin-layer chromatography of urinary oligosaccharides, peripheral leukocytes were sent for beta-galactosidase assay. This testing showed a deficiency in enzyme activity, and gene mutation analysis identified a previously reported mutation p.H281Y (875C > T) and a novel mutation p.W273R (817T > C). Unlike previously reported patients, mutant enzymes in this patient's cultured skin fibroblasts did not respond to treatment with a chaperone compound, N-octyl-4-epi-beta-valienamine.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Female
  • Fibroblasts / drug effects
  • Fibroblasts / enzymology
  • Hexosamines / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IV / enzymology*
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IV / genetics*
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IV / pathology
  • Phenotype
  • Point Mutation
  • Skin / drug effects
  • Skin / enzymology
  • beta-Galactosidase / deficiency*
  • beta-Galactosidase / genetics*

Substances

  • Hexosamines
  • N-octyl-beta-valienamine
  • beta-Galactosidase