Switchable reactivity of acylated alpha, beta-dehydroamino ester in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles by changing the Lewis acid

J Org Chem. 2008 Jul 18;73(14):5654-7. doi: 10.1021/jo800881u. Epub 2008 Jun 18.

Abstract

Highly regioselective electrophilic substitution of indoles with N-acetylated alpha,beta-dehydroalanine methyl ester, promoted by different transition metal salts was achieved. The orthogonal regioselectivity provides an efficient protocol toward highly functionalized 3-indolyl-alpha-amino acids. The mechanism of the reactions was explored by NMR studies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylation
  • Acids / chemistry*
  • Acylation
  • Alkylation
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Esters / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen / chemistry*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Acids
  • Amines
  • Esters
  • Indoles
  • Hydrogen