The effectiveness of peer support groups in psychosis: a randomized controlled trial

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2008 Jul;118(1):64-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01216.x.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of a (minimally) guided peer support group (GPSG) for people with psychosis on social network, social support, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and quality of life, and to evaluate the intervention and its economic consequences.

Method: In a multi-center randomized controlled trial with 56 patients in the peer support group and 50 patients in the control condition, patients were assessed at baseline and after the last meeting at 8 months.

Results: The experimental group showed GPSG to have a positive effect on social network and social support compared with the control condition. In the experimental condition, high attenders favored over low attenders on increased social support, self-efficacy, and quality of life. Economic evaluation demonstrated groups to be without financial consequences. The GPSG-intervention was positively evaluated.

Conclusion: Peer support groups are a useful intervention for people suffering from psychosis by improving their social network.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Psychotic Disorders / diagnosis
  • Psychotic Disorders / psychology
  • Psychotic Disorders / therapy*
  • Quality of Life / psychology
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis
  • Schizophrenia / therapy*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology
  • Self Concept
  • Self Efficacy
  • Self-Help Groups* / economics
  • Social Support