[Effects of activated PPARgamma on the expression of PTEN gene in pancreatic cancer cells]

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Jul;24(7):717-20.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Aim: To explore the relationship between the expression of PTEN gene and the expression of PPARgamma, and the human pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1 were cultured in vitro.

Methods: The effects of rosiglitazone and GW9662 on the expression of PTEN gene and PTEN protein in the human pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1 were detected by RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry respectively. In addition, the percentage of the expression of PTEN protein was analyzed by flow cytometry.

Results: The expression of PTEN gene and PTEN protein in human pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1 were all increased significantly after treated with rosiglitazone. While those were markedly reduced in GW9662 treated groups, and it has a dose-effect relationship between them.

Conclusion: The expression of PTEN gene were paralleled with the expression of PPARgammain human pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1, which may be related to its inhibitory effects on pancreatic tumor cells.

MeSH terms

  • Anilides / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • PPAR gamma / antagonists & inhibitors
  • PPAR gamma / metabolism*
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / genetics
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / metabolism*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Rosiglitazone
  • Thiazolidinediones / pharmacology

Substances

  • 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilide
  • Anilides
  • PPAR gamma
  • Thiazolidinediones
  • Rosiglitazone
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase