A nanosized, thermo-sensitive drug carrier: self-assembled Fe(3)O(4)-OA-g-P(OA-co-NIPAAm) magnetomicelles

J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2008;19(9):1249-59. doi: 10.1163/156856208785540109.

Abstract

Novel thermo-sensitive magnetomicelles that consist of a magnetic core, Fe(3)O(4)-oleic acid (Fe(3)O(4)-OA), and an amphiphilic surface layer of thermo-sensitive poly(oleic acid-co-N-isopropylacrylamide) P(OA-co-NIPAAm) co-polymer were prepared. Fe(3)O(4) magnetic cores functionalized with double bonds of oleic acid were prepared by suspension-oxidation reaction. Subsequently, by the co-polymerization of hydrophilic NIPAAm, hydrophobic OA and the Fe(3)O(4)-OA magnetic core, the thermo-sensitive amphiphilic polymers (P(OA-co-NIPAAm)) were grafted to obtain Fe(3)O(4)-OA-g-P(OA-co-NIPAAm) nanoparticles. The surface polymeric layer of Fe(3)O(4)-OA-g-P(OA-co-NIPAAm) nanoparticles would self-assemble in aqueous media to form a micellar structure attributed to the amphiphilic P(OA-co-NIPAAm) polymers. The model drug, prednisone acetate, was loaded in the magnetomicelles and in vitro release behavior of loaded drug in magnetomicelles was further investigated, which showed a thermo-sensitive release behavior due to the thermo-sensitive structural changes of the micellar surface layer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / metabolism
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Biocompatible Materials / metabolism
  • Drug Carriers* / chemistry
  • Drug Carriers* / metabolism
  • Ferrosoferric Oxide / chemistry*
  • Magnetics
  • Materials Testing
  • Micelles
  • Models, Molecular
  • Nanoparticles* / chemistry
  • Oleic Acid / chemistry
  • Particle Size
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Prednisone / chemistry
  • Prednisone / metabolism
  • Temperature*

Substances

  • Acrylamides
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Drug Carriers
  • Micelles
  • Polymers
  • Oleic Acid
  • Prednisone
  • Ferrosoferric Oxide