Shotgun proteomic analysis of cerebrospinal fluid using off-gel electrophoresis as the first-dimension separation

J Proteome Res. 2008 Oct;7(10):4577-84. doi: 10.1021/pr8001518. Epub 2008 Sep 9.

Abstract

Shotgun proteomic analysis usually employs multidimensional separations with the first dimension most commonly being strong cation exchange (SCX) liquid chromatography (LC). SCX-LC is necessarily a serial process for preparation of multiple samples. Here, we apply a newly available tool, off-gel electrophoresis (OGE), for first-dimension separation of peptide mixtures from digests of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), a complex and low total protein-containing sample. OGE first-dimension fractionation enabled identification of a total of 156 unique proteins compared to 115 identified in previous work using first-dimension SCX fractionation. OGE can be used to process multiple samples unattended with easy retrieval of the separated fractions. Thus, shotgun analysis using OGE as the first-dimension separation offers a significant advantage both in terms of sample throughput as well as increased numbers of identified proteins.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / chemistry*
  • Electrophoresis / methods*
  • Humans
  • Isoelectric Focusing / methods*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • Proteomics / methods*

Substances

  • Proteins