Abstract
The majority of devices used to treat congenital cardiac lesions in the cardiac catheterization laboratory are used on an off-label basis. This article discusses the predicaments faced by the interventional cardiologist when implanting devices on an off-label basis, using procedural examples of PFO closure and endovascular stent placement. Strategies that may benefit patient and provider, as well as satisfying regulatory agencies are suggested.
(c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / adverse effects
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Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / instrumentation*
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Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / legislation & jurisprudence
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Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
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Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation*
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Consumer Product Safety
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Decision Support Techniques*
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Device Approval*
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Female
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Foramen Ovale, Patent / therapy
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Government Regulation*
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Heart Defects, Congenital / therapy*
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Humans
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Liability, Legal
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Male
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Patient Selection*
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Practice Guidelines as Topic
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Product Labeling*
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Risk Assessment
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Stents*
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Treatment Outcome