Abstract
Mur ligases catalyze the biosynthesis of the UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide precursor of peptidoglycan, an essential polymer of bacterial cell-wall. They constitute attractive targets for the development of novel antibacterial agents. Here we report on the synthesis of a series of 2,4-diaminoquinazolines, quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones, 5-benzylidenerhodanines and 5-benzylidenethiazolidine-2,4-diones and their inhibitory activities against MurD from Escherichia coli. Compounds (R)-27 and (S)-27 showed inhibitory activity against MurD with IC(50) values of 174 and 206 microM, respectively, which makes them promising starting points for optimization.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
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Benzylidene Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Benzylidene Compounds / pharmacology
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Escherichia coli / enzymology
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Glutamic Acid
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Peptide Synthases / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Quinazolines / chemical synthesis
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Quinazolines / pharmacology
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Benzylidene Compounds
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Quinazolines
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Glutamic Acid
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Peptide Synthases
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UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine-D-glutamate ligase