Ateriovenous subclavia-shunt for head and neck reconstruction

Head Face Med. 2008 Nov 24:4:27. doi: 10.1186/1746-160X-4-27.

Abstract

Reconstruction of the facial hard- and soft tissues is of special concern for the rehabilitation of patients especially after ablative tumor surgery has been performed. Impaired soft and hard tissue conditions as a sequelae of extensive surgical resection and/or radiotherapy may impede common reconstruction methods. Even free flaps may not be used without interposition of a vein graft as recipient vessels are not available as a consequence of radical neck dissection. We describe the reconstruction of the facial hard- and soft tissues with a free parasacpular flap in a patient who had received ablative tumor surgery and radical cervical lymphadenectomy as a treatment regimen for squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). To replace the missing cervical blood vessels an arteriovenous subclavia-shunt using a saphena magna graft was created. Microvascular free flap transfer was performed as a 2-stage procedure two weeks after the shunt operation. The microvascular reconstructive technique is described in detail.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical / methods*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / rehabilitation
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microvessels*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Neoplasms / rehabilitation
  • Mouth Neoplasms / surgery
  • Neck Dissection / rehabilitation*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Saphenous Vein / transplantation
  • Subclavian Artery / surgery
  • Surgical Flaps / blood supply*