Generation of cardiomyocytes from new human embryonic stem cell lines derived from poor-quality blastocysts

Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 2008:73:127-35. doi: 10.1101/sqb.2008.73.038. Epub 2008 Nov 21.

Abstract

Human embryonic stem (hES) cells represent a potential source for cell replacement therapy of many degenerative diseases. Most frequently, hES cell lines are derived from surplus embryos from assisted reproduction cycles, independent of their quality or morphology. Here, we show that hES cell lines can be obtained from poor-quality blastocysts with the same efficiency as that obtained from good- or intermediate-quality blastocysts. Furthermore, we show that the self-renewal, pluripotency, and differentiation ability of hES cell lines derived from either source are comparable. Finally, we present a simple and reproducible embryoid body-based protocol for the differentiation of hES cells into functional cardiomyocytes. The five new hES cell lines derived here should widen the spectrum of available resources for investigating the biology of hES cells and advancing toward efficient strategies of regenerative medicine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / metabolism
  • Blastocyst / cytology*
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Embryonic Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Embryonic Stem Cells / immunology
  • Embryonic Stem Cells / metabolism
  • Histocompatibility Testing
  • Humans
  • Karyotyping
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / cytology*
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / immunology
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / immunology
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers