Phase II evaluation of nedaplatin and paclitaxel in patients with metastatic esophageal carcinoma

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jul;64(2):327-33. doi: 10.1007/s00280-008-0874-8. Epub 2008 Dec 2.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficiency and toxicities of nedaplatin and paclitaxel in patients with metastatic carcinoma of the esophagus.

Methods: Thirty-nine untreated patients with confirmed metastatic tumors were enrolled. Patients were treated with nedaplatin 80 mg/m(2) and paclitaxel 175 mg/m(2) on day 1. Treatment was repeated every 21 days.

Results: Thirty-six patients were eligible to be evaluated to have had a response. The overall response rate was 43.6% (17/39), with complete response and partial response rates of 2.6 and 41%, respectively. The median progression-free survival and overall survival time was 6.1 and 10.3 months, respectively. Grade 3/4 toxicities were only observed in six patients [neutropenia in three patients (7.7%) and nausea/vomiting in three patients (7.7%)].

Conclusion: Comparing to other regimens, combination of nedaplatin and paclitaxel achieved an encouraging clinical outcome, with relatively minimal toxicities for patients with metastatic esophageal carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma / secondary
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / secondary
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Maximum Tolerated Dose
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage
  • Prognosis
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • nedaplatin
  • Paclitaxel