Discovery of trisubstituted cyclohexanes as potent CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 1;19(3):597-601. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.062. Epub 2008 Dec 24.

Abstract

A series of trisubstituted cyclohexanes was designed, synthesized and evaluated as CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonists. This led to the identification of two distinct substitution patterns about the cyclohexane ring as potent and selective CCR2 antagonists. Compound 36 exhibited excellent binding (CCR2 IC(50)=2.4 nM) and functional antagonism (calcium flux IC(50)=2.0 nM and chemotaxis IC(50)=5.1 nM).

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Calcium / chemistry
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Chemokine CCL2 / chemistry
  • Chemotaxis
  • Cyclohexanes / chemistry
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, CCR2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, CCR2 / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • CCL2 protein, human
  • Chemokine CCL2
  • Cyclohexanes
  • Receptors, CCR2
  • Calcium